Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendril of Cucurbita are examples of:
analogous organs
homologous organs
vestigial organs
retrogressive evolution
the thorn of Bougainvillea and the tendril of Cucurbita are examples of homologous organs in plants. Although they perform different functions (thorns for protection, tendrils for climbing), they share a similar anatomical origin as both are modifications of the axillary bud/stem. This similarity in origin indicates divergent evolution .
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