The plot of osmotic pressure () vs concentration () for a solution gives a straight line with slope . The temperature at which osmotic pressure measurement is done is: (Use )
310 °C
25.73 °C
12.05 °C
37 °C
According to the equation for osmotic pressure, , where is osmotic pressure, is molarity (concentration in ), is the gas constant, and is temperature in Kelvin .
When a graph is plotted between osmotic pressure () on the y-axis and concentration () on the x-axis, it gives a straight line with a slope equal to .
Given slope = Therefore,
To convert the temperature to Celsius: .
Hence, the temperature at which the measurement is done is .
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