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NEET ChemistryMedium

An element has a body centered cubic (bcc) structure with a cell edge of 288 pm. The atomic radius is

A

(1) 34×288 pm\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times 288 \text{ pm}

B

(2) 24×288 pm\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4} \times 288 \text{ pm}

C

(3) 43×288 pm\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}} \times 288 \text{ pm}

D

(4) 42×288 pm\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}} \times 288 \text{ pm}

Step-by-Step Solution

For a BCC structure, the relationship between edge length 'a' and radius 'r' is 3a=4r\sqrt{3}a = 4r. Therefore, r=3a4r = \frac{\sqrt{3}a}{4}. Given a=288 pma = 288 \text{ pm}, r=34×288 pmr = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4} \times 288 \text{ pm}.

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