Match the processes or properties in List-I with their corresponding characteristics in List-II.
List-I (Process/Property) A. Adiabatic process B. Reversible process C. Intensive property D. Extensive property
List-II (Characteristic) I. Independent of the amount of substance II. The reaction can proceed in both directions, from reactants to products and vice versa III. No transfer of heat between the system and the surrounding IV. Dependent on the amount of substance
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
Let's match the terms with their correct characteristics:
A. Adiabatic process: A process in which there is no transfer of heat between the system and its surroundings (A-III) . B. Reversible process: A process that can proceed in both directions, from reactants to products and vice versa, maintaining a state of near equilibrium at all times (B-II) . C. Intensive property: A macroscopic property whose value is independent of the quantity or size of matter present in the system, such as temperature or density (C-I) . D. Extensive property: A property whose value depends on the quantity or size of matter present in the system, such as mass or volume (D-IV) .
Therefore, the correct matching is A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV.
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