The correct order of dissociation energy of and is:
None of the above
Bond dissociation energy is the energy required to break one mole of bonds and is directly proportional to the bond order . According to Molecular Orbital Theory, the nitrogen molecule () has 14 electrons and a bond order of 3.0 . When is ionized to form , one electron is removed from the highest occupied molecular orbital, which is a bonding orbital () . This reduces the number of bonding electrons (), resulting in a lower bond order of 2.5 for . Since has a higher bond order than , it possesses a stronger bond and, consequently, a higher dissociation energy .
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