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NEET CHEMISTRYEasy

Which of the following arrangements is correct for increasing order of electronegativity?

A

Si < C < O < N < F

B

O < F < N < C < Si

C

F < O < N < C < Si

D

Si < C < N < O < F

Step-by-Step Solution

Electronegativity generally increases across a period from left to right and decreases down a group.

  1. Period 2 Elements: Carbon (C), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O), and Fluorine (F) are in the same period. The order of electronegativity increases as C<N<O<FC < N < O < F (Values: C=2.5, N=3.0, O=3.5, F=4.0).
  2. Comparison with Silicon (Si): Silicon is in Group 14, below Carbon. Electronegativity decreases down a group, so Si<CSi < C (Value for Si=1.8).

Combining these trends, the correct increasing order is Si<C<N<O<FSi < C < N < O < F.

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