Back to Directory
NEET CHEMISTRYMedium

Phenylacetylene undergoes a reaction with dilute H2SO4\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 in the presence of HgSO4\text{HgSO}_4 to yield:

A

Option 1 (Structure missing)

B

Option 2 (Structure missing)

C

Option 3 (Structure missing)

D

Option 4 (Structure missing)

Step-by-Step Solution

Alkynes react with water in the presence of dilute sulphuric acid and mercuric sulphate at 333 K333\text{ K} to undergo a hydration reaction . The addition of water across the triple bond follows Markovnikov's rule. For phenylacetylene (C6H5-CCH\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{-C}\equiv\text{CH}), this hydration initially yields an unstable enol intermediate (C6H5-C(OH)=CH2\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{-C(OH)=CH}_2), which rapidly undergoes tautomerisation to form the more stable ketone product, acetophenone (C6H5COCH3\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COCH}_3).

Note: The specific chemical structures for the options were missing from the input data. Option 1 is marked correct based on the provided probable answer.

Practice Mode Available

Master this Topic on Sushrut

Join thousands of students and practice with AI-generated mock tests.

Get Started