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NEET CHEMISTRYEasy

The unit of rate constant for a zero-order reaction is:

A

s⁻¹

B

mol L⁻¹ s⁻¹

C

L mol⁻¹ s⁻¹

D

L² mol⁻² s⁻¹

Step-by-Step Solution

The unit of the rate constant (kk) depends on the order of the reaction (nn). The general expression for the unit is (mol L1)1ns1(\text{mol L}^{-1})^{1-n}\text{s}^{-1} . For a zero-order reaction, the order n=0n = 0. Substituting this into the general expression: Unit=(mol L1)10s1=mol L1s1\text{Unit} = (\text{mol L}^{-1})^{1-0}\text{s}^{-1} = \text{mol L}^{-1}\text{s}^{-1} This unit is the same as the unit for the rate of reaction, which is consistent with the rate law for a zero-order reaction: Rate=k[R]0=k\text{Rate} = k[R]^0 = k .

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