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NEET CHEMISTRYEasy

The pH of a 0.01 M0.01\text{ M} NaOH (aq) solution will be:

A

7.017.01

B

22

C

1212

D

99

Step-by-Step Solution

NaOH is a strong base and dissociates completely in water. Concentration of hydroxyl ions, [OH]=0.01 M=102 M[\text{OH}^-] = 0.01\text{ M} = 10^{-2}\text{ M} We know that pOH=log[OH]\text{pOH} = -\log[\text{OH}^-] pOH=log(102)=2\text{pOH} = -\log(10^{-2}) = 2 At 298 K298\text{ K}, the relationship between pH and pOH is given by: pH+pOH=14\text{pH} + \text{pOH} = 14 pH=142=12\text{pH} = 14 - 2 = 12 Therefore, the pH of the solution is 1212.

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