Zinc can be coated on iron to produce galvanised iron, but the reverse is not possible because:
Zinc is lighter than iron.
Zinc has a lower melting point than iron.
Zinc has a lower negative reduction potential than iron.
Zinc has a higher negative reduction potential than iron.
Zinc has a higher negative standard reduction potential () compared to iron (). This means zinc is more reactive and acts as a stronger reducing agent than iron. Therefore, zinc can be coated on iron to protect it from corrosion (acting as a sacrificial anode in galvanization), but the reverse is not possible because iron cannot reduce zinc ions.
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