Which one of the following is the correct order of decreasing bond enthalpies for the given species?
According to Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT), the strength of a bond is directly related to its bond order, which is defined as half the difference between the number of electrons in bonding orbitals () and antibonding orbitals () . The sources state that as the bond order increases, the bond enthalpy increases and the bond length decreases .
We can determine the bond orders for the given species as follows:
Comparing these values, the order of decreasing bond order is . Therefore, the order of decreasing bond enthalpies follows the same sequence .
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