For an endothermic reaction, energy of activation is and enthalpy of reaction is (both of these in kJ/mol). Minimum value of will be:
Less than
Equal to
More than
Equal to zero
For any chemical reaction, the enthalpy of reaction () is the difference between the activation energy of the forward reaction () and the activation energy of the backward reaction ():
For an endothermic reaction, the energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants, meaning is positive (). Therefore, .
Since the activation energy of the backward reaction must be a positive value (), we can write:
Thus, the activation energy () must always be strictly greater than the enthalpy of the reaction ().
Join thousands of students and practice with AI-generated mock tests.