Which one of the following sets of monosaccharides forms sucrose?
-D-galactopyranose and -D-glucopyranose
-D-glucopyranose and -D-fructofuranose
-D-glucopyranose and -D-fructofuranose
-D-glucopyranose and -D-fructopyranose
Sucrose is a common disaccharide that, upon hydrolysis, yields an equimolar mixture of D-(+)-glucose and D-(-)-fructose . Structurally, it is composed of two monosaccharide units: -D-glucopyranose and -D-fructofuranose. These units are held together by an -glycosidic linkage between C1 of the glucose unit and C2 of the fructose unit.
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