The order of energy absorbed, which is responsible for the color of complexes, is: (A) (B) (C)
B > A > C
A > B > C
C > B > A
C > A > B
The energy of light absorbed by a coordination complex is directly proportional to its crystal field splitting energy (), which in turn depends on the field strength of the ligands present. According to the spectrochemical series, ethylenediamine () is a stronger field ligand than water (). As the number of ligands replacing increases, the magnitude of increases, leading to the absorption of light of higher energy (shorter wavelength). The number of ligands in the given complexes is: (C) : 3 ligands (Maximum ) (A) : 2 ligands (B) : 1 ligand (Minimum ) Therefore, the correct order of energy absorbed is C > A > B.
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