Impulse is defined as the product of force and the time duration for which it acts (Impulse = Force × time). It is also equivalent to the change in momentum.
- Formula: I=F×Δt
- Dimensional Analysis:
- Force (F): Mass × Acceleration = [M]×[LT−2]=[MLT−2]
- Time (t): [T]
- Calculate Dimensions:
[I]=[MLT−2]×[T]=[MLT−1]
Alternatively, since Impulse equals change in momentum (Δp=mΔv):
[p]=[M]×[LT−1]=[MLT−1]