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NEET PHYSICSEasy

Two particles A and B are moving in uniform circular motion in concentric circles of radii rAr_A and rBr_B with speed vAv_A and vBv_B respectively. Their time period of rotation is the same. The ratio of angular speed of A to that of B will be :

1

rA:rBr_A : r_B

2

vA:vBv_A : v_B

3

rB:rAr_B : r_A

4

1:11 : 1

Step-by-Step Solution

The angular speed ω\omega is given by ω=2πT\omega = \frac{2\pi}{T}. Since the time period TT is the same for both particles, ωA=2πTA\omega_A = \frac{2\pi}{T_A} and ωB=2πTB\omega_B = \frac{2\pi}{T_B}. Given TA=TB=TT_A = T_B = T, then ωAωB=TBTA=TT=1\frac{\omega_A}{\omega_B} = \frac{T_B}{T_A} = \frac{T}{T} = 1. Thus, the ratio is 1:11:1.

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