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NEET PHYSICSEasy

A gravitational field is present in a region, and a mass is shifted from AA to BB through different paths as shown. If W1W_1, W2W_2 and W3W_3 represent the work done by the gravitational force along their respective paths, then:

A

W1=W2=W3W_1 = W_2 = W_3

B

W1>W2>W3W_1 > W_2 > W_3

C

W1>W3>W2W_1 > W_3 > W_2

D

W1<W2<W3W_1 < W_2 < W_3

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Identify the Nature of Force: Gravitational force is a conservative force [Class 11 Physics, Ch 6, Sec 6.8].
  2. Apply Property of Conservative Forces: The work done by a conservative force depends only on the initial and final positions of the object and is independent of the path taken to go from one point to another.
  3. Conclusion: Since the initial point (AA) and final point (BB) are the same for all three paths, the work done by gravity is identical for all paths. W1=W2=W3W_1 = W_2 = W_3
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