The current in a coil varies with time as shown in the figure. The variation of induced emf with time would be:
Option 1
Option 2
Option 3
Option 4
The induced electromotive force (emf) in a coil is proportional to the negative rate of change of current with respect to time. The relationship is given by the formula: Where is the self-inductance of the coil .
Analysis of the Relationship:
Conclusion: The correct graph for induced emf vs. time will show constant negative values corresponding to rising current intervals, constant positive values corresponding to falling current intervals, and zero values where the current is constant.
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