Given,
g=T24π2L
L=10 cm, ΔL=0.1 cm
T=100 s, ΔT=1 s
The formula for the relative error in g is:
gΔg=LΔL+2TΔT
To find the percentage error, we multiply by 100:
gΔg×100=(LΔL+2TΔT)×100
gΔg×100=(100.1+2×1001)×100
gΔg×100=(1001+1002)×100
gΔg×100=(1003)×100=3%
Therefore, the percentage error in the measurement of g is 3%.