A light and a heavy body have equal kinetic energy. Which one has a greater momentum?
The light body
The heavy body
Both have equal momentum
It is not possible to say anything without additional information
The relationship between linear momentum (), kinetic energy (), and mass () is given by the formula . Since the kinetic energies () of both bodies are equal, the momentum is directly proportional to the square root of the mass (). Therefore, the heavier body, which has a greater mass, will correspondingly have a greater momentum.
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