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NEET PHYSICSEasy

The moment of inertia of a thin rod about an axis passing through its mid-point and perpendicular to the rod is 2400 g cm22400\text{ g cm}^2. The length of the 400 g400\text{ g} rod is nearly:

A

17.5 cm17.5\text{ cm}

B

20.7 cm20.7\text{ cm}

C

72.0 cm72.0\text{ cm}

D

8.5 cm8.5\text{ cm}

Step-by-Step Solution

The moment of inertia (II) of a thin rod of mass MM and length LL about an axis passing through its mid-point and perpendicular to its length is given by the formula: I=ML212I = \frac{ML^2}{12} Given that: I=2400 g cm2I = 2400\text{ g cm}^2 M=400 gM = 400\text{ g} Substituting the given values into the formula: 2400=400×L2122400 = \frac{400 \times L^2}{12} L2=2400×12400L^2 = \frac{2400 \times 12}{400} L2=6×12=72L^2 = 6 \times 12 = 72 L=728.485 cmL = \sqrt{72} \approx 8.485\text{ cm} Therefore, the length of the rod is nearly 8.5 cm8.5\text{ cm}.

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