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NEET PHYSICSEasy

Equation of displacement for any particle is s=3t3+7t2+14t+8s = 3t^3 + 7t^2 + 14t + 8 m. Its acceleration at time t=1t = 1 sec is:

A

10 m/s²

B

16 m/s²

C

25 m/s²

D

32 m/s²

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Velocity (vv): Instantaneous velocity is the rate of change of displacement, v=dsdtv = \frac{ds}{dt} . Given s=3t3+7t2+14t+8s = 3t^3 + 7t^2 + 14t + 8. Differentiating with respect to tt: v=ddt(3t3+7t2+14t+8)=9t2+14t+14v = \frac{d}{dt}(3t^3 + 7t^2 + 14t + 8) = 9t^2 + 14t + 14.
  2. Acceleration (aa): Instantaneous acceleration is the rate of change of velocity, a=dvdta = \frac{dv}{dt} . Differentiating vv with respect to tt: a=ddt(9t2+14t+14)=18t+14a = \frac{d}{dt}(9t^2 + 14t + 14) = 18t + 14.
  3. Calculation at t=1t = 1 sec: Substitute t=1t = 1 into the acceleration equation: a=18(1)+14=32 m/s2a = 18(1) + 14 = 32 \text{ m/s}^2.
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