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Match List-I with List-II.

List-I (Material) (A) Diamagnetic (B) Ferromagnetic (C) Paramagnetic (D) Non-magnetic

List-II (Susceptibility χ\chi) (I) χ=0\chi = 0 (II) 0>χ10 > \chi \ge -1 (III) χ1\chi \gg 1 (IV) 0<χ<ϵ0 < \chi < \epsilon (a small positive number)

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A

A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV

B

A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV

C

A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

D

A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Diamagnetic Materials (A): These substances are weakly repelled by magnetic fields. Their magnetic susceptibility (χ\chi) is small and negative. This matches with (II) 0>χ10 > \chi \ge -1.
  2. Ferromagnetic Materials (B): These substances are strongly attracted by magnetic fields. Their susceptibility is positive and very large. This matches with (III) χ1\chi \gg 1.
  3. Paramagnetic Materials (C): These substances are weakly attracted by magnetic fields. Their susceptibility is positive but small. This matches with (IV) 0<χ<ϵ0 < \chi < \epsilon.
  4. Non-magnetic Materials (D): These materials do not interact with magnetic fields, meaning their susceptibility is zero. This matches with (I) χ=0\chi = 0.

Conclusion: The correct matching sequence is A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I.

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