The internal energy change in a system that has absorbed of heat and done of work is:
8900 J
6400 J
5400 J
7900 J
According to the First Law of Thermodynamics, the relationship between heat (), work (), and the change in internal energy () is given by (using the standard physics sign convention where work done by the system is positive).
Convert Heat to Joules: Given heat absorbed . Using the mechanical equivalent of heat (): .
Identify Work Done: Work done by the system .
Calculate Internal Energy Change: Rearranging the First Law equation: . .
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