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NEET PHYSICSEasy

Time taken by an object falling from rest to cover the height of h1h_1 and h2h_2 is respectively t1t_1 and t2t_2. Then the ratio of t1t_1 to t2t_2 is:

A

h1:h2h_1 : h_2

B

h1:h2\sqrt{h_1} : \sqrt{h_2}

C

h1:2h2h_1 : 2h_2

D

2h1:h22h_1 : h_2

Step-by-Step Solution

  1. Equation of Motion: For an object falling freely from rest (u=0u=0) under gravity (a=ga=g), the distance covered hh in time tt is given by the second equation of motion: h=ut+12gt2h = ut + \frac{1}{2}gt^2 h=0+12gt2    h=12gt2h = 0 + \frac{1}{2}gt^2 \implies h = \frac{1}{2}gt^2
  2. Relation between Time and Height: Rearranging the equation for time: t=2hgt = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}} Since gg is constant, tht \propto \sqrt{h}.
  3. Calculate Ratio:
  • For height h1h_1, time t1=2h1gt_1 = \sqrt{\frac{2h_1}{g}}
  • For height h2h_2, time t2=2h2gt_2 = \sqrt{\frac{2h_2}{g}}
  • Ratio t1t2=2h1/g2h2/g=h1h2\frac{t_1}{t_2} = \frac{\sqrt{2h_1/g}}{\sqrt{2h_2/g}} = \sqrt{\frac{h_1}{h_2}} .
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