The pressure on a square plate is measured by measuring the force on the plate and the length of the sides of the plate. If the maximum error in the measurement of force and length are respectively and . The maximum error in the measurement of pressure is
Pressure is defined as Force per unit Area, so . For a square plate with side length , the area is . Therefore, . The maximum percentage error in pressure is given by the formula for propagation of errors in division and powers: Given that the percentage error in force is and the percentage error in length is . Substituting these values into the equation: Percentage error in .
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