The equivalent resistance of the infinite network given below is:
2 \Omega
(1 + √2) \Omega
(1 + √3) \Omega
(1 + √5) \Omega
For an infinite ladder network, adding one more repeating unit to the chain does not change the total equivalent resistance (). Assuming the network consists of repeating units with a series resistor and a parallel resistor (which yields the given answer), the equivalent resistance satisfies the equation: . Substituting values: . Rearranging gives the quadratic equation: . Solving for using the quadratic formula: . Since resistance cannot be negative, .
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