Two bodies of mass and are placed at a distance . The gravitational potential on the line joining the bodies where the gravitational field equals zero, will be: ( gravitational constant)
Identify the Neutral Point: The gravitational field is zero at a point where the forces due to the two masses cancel each other out. Let this point be at a distance from mass . Consequently, it is at a distance from mass . Taking the square root of both sides: The distance from is .
Calculate Gravitational Potential: The total gravitational potential is the scalar sum of the potentials due to each mass at that point (). Substitute the distances:
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