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NEET PHYSICSMedium

Two amplifiers of voltage gain 2020 each, are cascaded in series. If 0.01 V0.01\text{ V} a.c. input signal is applied across the first amplifier, the output a.c. signal of the second amplifier in volts is:

A

2

B

4

C

0.01

D

0.2

Step-by-Step Solution

When amplifiers are cascaded in series, the total voltage gain (AvA_v) is the product of their individual voltage gains. Total voltage gain, Av=Av1×Av2=20×20=400A_v = A_{v1} \times A_{v2} = 20 \times 20 = 400. The output voltage (VoutV_{out}) is the product of the total voltage gain and the input voltage (VinV_{in}). Vout=Av×Vin=400×0.01 V=4.0 VV_{out} = A_v \times V_{in} = 400 \times 0.01\text{ V} = 4.0\text{ V}.

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