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NEET PHYSICSEasy

The minimum wavelength of X-rays produced by an electron accelerated through a potential difference of VV volts is proportional to

1

V\sqrt{V}

2

1V\frac{1}{V}

3

1V\frac{1}{\sqrt{V}}

4

V2V^2

Step-by-Step Solution

The energy of the electron is eV=hcλmineV = \frac{hc}{\lambda_{min}}. Therefore, λmin=hceV\lambda_{min} = \frac{hc}{eV}. Since h,c,eh, c, e are constants, λmin1V\lambda_{min} \propto \frac{1}{V}.

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