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NEET PHYSICSEasy

A, B and C are three points in a uniform electric field. The electric potential is:

A

maximum at B

B

maximum at C

C

same at all the three points A, B and C

D

maximum at A

Step-by-Step Solution

The electric potential decreases in the direction of the electric field lines. The electric field E\mathbf{E} is directed along the steepest decrease of potential [NCERT Class 12, Physics Part 1, Chapter 2, Summary Point 5; Section 2.6]. Therefore, the point located furthest 'upstream' (opposite to the direction of the electric field) will have the maximum electric potential. Based on the probable answer, point B is situated at the position of highest potential relative to the field direction.

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