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NEET PHYSICSMedium

A soap bubble, having radius of 1 mm1\text{ mm}, is blown from a detergent solution having a surface tension of 2.5×102 N/m2.5 \times 10^{-2}\text{ N/m}. The pressure inside the bubble equals at a point Z0Z_0 below the free surface of water in a container. Taking g=10 m/s2g = 10\text{ m/s}^2, density of water =103 kg/m3= 10^3\text{ kg/m}^3, the value of Z0Z_0 is :

1

100 cm100\text{ cm}

2

10 cm10\text{ cm}

3

1 cm1\text{ cm}

4

0.5 cm0.5\text{ cm}

Step-by-Step Solution

Excess pressure =4TR= \frac{4T}{R}, Gauge pressure =ρgZ0= \rho g Z_0. P0+4TR=P0+ρgZ0P_0 + \frac{4T}{R} = P_0 + \rho g Z_0. Z0=4TR×ρg=4×2.5×102103×1000×10 m=1 cmZ_0 = \frac{4T}{R \times \rho g} = \frac{4 \times 2.5 \times 10^{-2}}{10^{-3} \times 1000 \times 10}\text{ m} = 1\text{ cm}.

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