NEET Physics: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance — MCQ Test 20

Q6. A \( 5 \, \mu\text{F} \) capacitor charged to \( 200 \, \text{V} \) is connected to an uncharged \( 5 \, \mu\text{F} \) capacitor. What is the final potential difference?

Q7. A spherical conductor of radius 3 cm has a charge of \( 3 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{C} \). What is the potential at its surface? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

Q8. A dipole \( p = 9 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C m} \) is rotated from \( \theta = 90^\circ \) to \( 180^\circ \) in a field \( E = 5 \times 10^4 \, \text{N/C} \). What is the work done?

Q9. A charged particle is placed in a region where the electric potential varies linearly with distance. What can be said about the electric field in that region?

Q10. A parallel plate capacitor with capacitance \( 300 \, \text{pF} \) has a dielectric (\( K = 3 \), thickness \( d/8 \)) inserted. What is the new capacitance? (Original separation \( d \)).

NEET PhysicsElectrostatic Potential and Capacitance

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Two charges \( 5 \, \mu\text{C} \) and \( -5 \, \mu\text{C} \) are placed 10 cm apart. What is the potential energy of the system? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

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About this NEET MCQ Test

This page provides a free online MCQ test for NEET Physics preparation, focusing specifically on the chapter Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance. It contains 10 carefully selected multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test your conceptual understanding and exam readiness.

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Key concepts covered in this specific test include Potential, Varepsilon, Electric, Spherical, Conductor, and Parallel.

Taking these timed MCQ tests helps you simulate the real NEET exam environment. Detailed step-by-step explanations are provided for every question to help you learn from your mistakes and strengthen your fundamentals.

Preview of Questions in this Test

Q1. Two charges \( 5 \, \mu\text{C} \) and \( -5 \, \mu\text{C} \) are placed 10 cm apart. What is the potential energy of the system? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

  • A. -2 J
  • B. -2.5 J
  • C. -2.25 J
  • D. -3 J

Q2. An electric dipole with moment \( p = 7 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C m} \) lies along the x-axis. What is the potential at \( (4, 0, 0) \, \text{m} \)? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

  • A. 3.9375 V
  • B. 4 V
  • C. 3.5 V
  • D. 5 V

Q3. A spherical conductor of radius 4 cm has a charge of \( 8 \times 10^{-8} \, \text{C} \). What is the potential at its surface? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

  • A. 18000 V
  • B. 15000 V
  • C. 20000 V
  • D. 12000 V

Q4. An electric dipole with moment \( p = 3 \times 10^{-9} \, \text{C m} \) lies along the x-axis. What is the potential at \( (0, 5, 0) \, \text{m} \)? (Take \( \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} = 9 \times 10^9 \, \text{Nm}^2 \text{C}^{-2} \)).

  • A. 0 V
  • B. 1 V
  • C. 2 V
  • D. 0.5 V

Q5. A parallel plate capacitor with \( C = 80 \, \text{pF} \) in air has a dielectric (\( K = 8 \)) inserted fully between plates. What is the new capacitance?

  • A. 600 pF
  • B. 640 pF
  • C. 700 pF
  • D. 800 pF

+ 5 more questions in the actual test

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