NEET Physics: Thermal Properties of Matter — MCQ Test 11

Q6. A gas at \( 37^\circ \text{C} \) and \( 3 \, \text{atm} \) occupies \( 6 \, \text{L} \). If it is cooled to \( -13^\circ \text{C} \) while the volume is reduced to \( 4 \, \text{L} \), what is the final pressure?

Q7. A gas at \( 1.5 \, \text{atm} \) and \( 47^\circ \text{C} \) occupies \( 8 \, \text{L} \). If the temperature is raised to \( 97^\circ \text{C} \) and pressure adjusted to \( 2 \, \text{atm} \), what is the new volume?

Q8. What happens to the volume of an ideal gas if its pressure is doubled while the temperature remains constant?

Q9. How much heat is required to convert \( 0.4 \, \text{kg} \) of ice at \( -25^\circ \text{C} \) to water at \( 50^\circ \text{C} \)? (Specific heat of ice = \( 2100 \, \text{J kg}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1} \), latent heat of fusion = \( 3.35 \times 10^5 \, \text{J kg}^{-1} \), specific heat of water = \( 4186 \, \text{J kg}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1} \))

Q10. A steel cylinder has a volume of \( 1.5 \, \text{L} \) at \( 55^\circ \text{C} \). What temperature must it be heated to for the volume to increase by \( 0.0054 \, \text{L} \)? (\( \alpha_l = 1.2 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{K}^{-1} \))

NEET Physics — Thermal Properties of Matter

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Which substance typically has the highest specific heat capacity among common materials?

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About this NEET MCQ Test

This page provides a free online MCQ test for NEET Physics preparation, focusing specifically on the chapter Thermal Properties of Matter. It contains 10 carefully selected multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test your conceptual understanding and exam readiness.

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Key concepts covered in this specific test include Substance, Typically, Specific, Capacity, Materials, and Temperature.

Taking these timed MCQ tests helps you simulate the real NEET exam environment. Detailed step-by-step explanations are provided for every question to help you learn from your mistakes and strengthen your fundamentals.

Preview of Questions in this Test

Q1. Which substance typically has the highest specific heat capacity among common materials?

  • A. Aluminium
  • B. Water
  • C. Copper
  • D. Iron

Q2. A \( 0.3 \, \text{kg} \) lead block at \( 350^\circ \text{C} \) is placed in \( 0.6 \, \text{kg} \) water at \( 25^\circ \text{C} \). Find the final temperature. (Specific heat of lead = \( 127.7 \, \text{J kg}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1} \), water = \( 4186 \, \text{J kg}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1} \))

  • A. 29°C
  • B. 29.9°C
  • C. 30°C
  • D. 31°C

Q3. Which of the following is true about the coefficient of volume expansion compared to the coefficient of linear expansion?

  • A. They are equal
  • B. \( \alpha_v = 2 \alpha_l \)
  • C. \( \alpha_v = 3 \alpha_l \)
  • D. \( \alpha_l = 3 \alpha_v \)

Q4. What is the Fahrenheit temperature equivalent to \( 75^\circ \text{C} \)?

  • A. 165°F
  • B. 167°F
  • C. 170°F
  • D. 160°F

Q5. A copper plate has an area of \( 0.8 \, \text{m}^2 \) at \( 60^\circ \text{C} \). What is the decrease in area when cooled to \( 10^\circ \text{C} \)? (\( \alpha_l = 1.7 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{K}^{-1} \))

  • A. 0.0013 m²
  • B. 0.0014 m²
  • C. 0.00136 m²
  • D. 0.00135 m²

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