NEET Biology: Molecular Basis of Inheritance — MCQ Test 19

Q6. Which enzyme is responsible for adding a methylated cap to eukaryotic mRNA?

Q7. Which of the following correctly describes an inducible operon?

Q8. Which of the following correctly describes the role of snRNPs (small nuclear ribonucleoproteins)?

Q9. Which component of the DNA structure is responsible for storing genetic information?

Q10. Which of the following best describes the function of enhancers?

NEET BiologyMolecular Basis of Inheritance

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Which of the following is incorrect about mRNA processing in eukaryotes?

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About this NEET MCQ Test

This page provides a free online MCQ test for NEET Biology preparation, focusing specifically on the chapter Molecular Basis of Inheritance. It contains 10 carefully selected multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test your conceptual understanding and exam readiness.

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Key concepts covered in this specific test include Following, Incorrect, Processing, Eukaryotes, Regulatory, and Sequences.

Taking these timed MCQ tests helps you simulate the real NEET exam environment. Detailed step-by-step explanations are provided for every question to help you learn from your mistakes and strengthen your fundamentals.

Preview of Questions in this Test

Q1. Which of the following is incorrect about mRNA processing in eukaryotes?

  • A. A 5' cap is added to mRNA.
  • B. A poly-A tail is added to the 3' end.
  • C. Introns are removed by splicing.
  • D. mRNA is translated before leaving the nucleus.

Q2. Which of the following is incorrect about regulatory sequences in gene expression?

  • A. Promoters help RNA polymerase bind to DNA.
  • B. Operators regulate transcription in operons.
  • C. Enhancers decrease gene transcription.
  • D. Silencers can suppress transcription.

Q3. Which of the following is incorrect about translation?

  • A. Translation occurs in the cytoplasm.
  • B. tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome.
  • C. Ribosomes read mRNA codons to synthesize proteins.
  • D. Translation produces DNA from RNA.

Q4. Which of the following best describes the function of a promoter?

  • A. It binds the ribosome to initiate translation
  • B. It regulates DNA replication
  • C. It acts as the binding site for RNA polymerase
  • D. It terminates transcription

Q5. Which of the following statements about rRNA is incorrect?

  • A. rRNA forms the structural component of ribosomes.
  • B. rRNA has catalytic activity in protein synthesis.
  • C. rRNA carries genetic information to the ribosome.
  • D. rRNA is synthesized in the nucleolus in eukaryotic cells.

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