NEET Chemistry: Structure of Atom — MCQ Test 15

Q6. A photon of energy \( 5.0 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \) strikes a metal with a work function of \( 3.5 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \). What is the velocity of the ejected electron? (\( m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg} \))

Q7. The angular momentum of an electron in the fourth orbit of a hydrogen atom is \( 4.22 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \). What is its energy in eV? (\( h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \), \( 1 \, \text{eV} = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \))

Q8. The wavelength of the third line in the Pfund series of a hydrogen atom is: (\( R_H = 1.097 \times 10^7 \, \text{m}^{-1} \))

Q9. The kinetic energy of an electron in the third orbit of \( \text{Be}^{3+} \) is \( 2.42 \times 10^{-18} \, \text{J} \). What is its velocity? (\( m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg} \))

Q10. An electron and a proton have the same de Broglie wavelength. What is the ratio of their kinetic energies? (\( m_p = 1.67 \times 10^{-27} \, \text{kg} \), \( m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg} \))

NEET ChemistryStructure of Atom

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The radius of the first Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is \( 5.29 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{m} \). What is the radius of the second Bohr orbit?

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This page provides a free online MCQ test for NEET Chemistry preparation, focusing specifically on the chapter Structure of Atom. It contains 10 carefully selected multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test your conceptual understanding and exam readiness.

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Key concepts covered in this specific test include Hydrogen, Following, Particles, Wavelength, Velocity, and Electron.

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Preview of Questions in this Test

Q1. The radius of the first Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is \( 5.29 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{m} \). What is the radius of the second Bohr orbit?

  • A. \( 2.116 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \)
  • B. \( 1.058 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \)
  • C. \( 5.29 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{m} \)
  • D. \( 4.232 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m} \)

Q2. Which of the following particles has the longest de Broglie wavelength if all have the same velocity?

  • A. Proton
  • B. Neutron
  • C. Alpha particle
  • D. Electron

Q3. What is the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving with a velocity of \( 2.0 \times 10^6 \, \text{m s}^{-1} \)? (\( h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \), \( m_e = 9.1 \times 10^{-31} \, \text{kg} \))

  • A. \(1.82 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}\)
  • B. \(3.64 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}\)
  • C. \(5.46 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}\)
  • D. \(7.28 \times 10^{-10} \, \text{m}\)

Q4. Which set of quantum numbers is not possible for an electron?

  • A. \( n = 2, l = 1, m_l = 0, m_s = +1/2 \)
  • B. \( n = 3, l = 0, m_l = 0, m_s = -1/2 \)
  • C. \( n = 1, l = 1, m_l = 0, m_s = +1/2 \)
  • D. \( n = 4, l = 2, m_l = -2, m_s = -1/2 \)

Q5. The threshold wavelength of a metal is \( 500 \, \text{nm} \). What is its work function in joules? (\( h = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{J s} \), \( c = 3.0 \times 10^8 \, \text{m s}^{-1} \))

  • A. \( 6.626 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \)
  • B. \( 3.9756 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \)
  • C. \( 2.6504 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \)
  • D. \( 1.9878 \times 10^{-19} \, \text{J} \)

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