NEET Chemistry: Thermodynamics — MCQ Test 3

Q6. For a reaction with \(\Delta H = 100 \, \text{kJ/mol}\) and \(\Delta S = 200 \, \text{J/K}\), at what temperature does \(\Delta G = 0\)?

Q7. For a reaction with \(\Delta H = 75 \, \text{kJ}\) and \(\Delta S = 150 \, \text{J/K}\), above what temperature is it spontaneous?

Q8. Calculate the heat absorbed when 36 g of ice melts at 0°C. (\(\Delta H_{fus} = 6.01 \, \text{kJ/mol}\), molar mass of \(H_2O = 18 \, \text{g/mol}\))

Q9. Calculate the heat absorbed when 50 g of copper is heated from 25°C to 125°C at constant volume. (\(C_v = 22.6 \, \text{J/mol·K}\), molar mass = 63.5 g/mol)

Q10. Calculate the heat absorbed when 40 g of iron is heated from 20°C to 100°C at constant pressure. (\(C_p = 25.1 \, \text{J/mol·K}\), molar mass = 56 g/mol)

NEET ChemistryThermodynamics

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A system absorbs 1500 J of heat and expands by 0.6 L against 3 atm at constant pressure. What is \( \Delta U \)? (1 atm·L = 101.325 J)

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About this NEET MCQ Test

This page provides a free online MCQ test for NEET Chemistry preparation, focusing specifically on the chapter Thermodynamics. It contains 10 carefully selected multiple-choice questions (MCQs) designed to test your conceptual understanding and exam readiness.

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Key concepts covered in this specific test include Constant, Pressure, Reaction, Equilibrium, Enthalpies, and Calculate.

Taking these timed MCQ tests helps you simulate the real NEET exam environment. Detailed step-by-step explanations are provided for every question to help you learn from your mistakes and strengthen your fundamentals.

Preview of Questions in this Test

Q1. A system absorbs 1500 J of heat and expands by 0.6 L against 3 atm at constant pressure. What is \( \Delta U \)? (1 atm·L = 101.325 J)

  • A. 1500.0 J
  • B. 1318.0 J
  • C. 1682.0 J
  • D. 1196.0 J

Q2. For a reaction with \( \Delta G^\circ = 13.8 \, \text{kJ/mol} \) at 298 K, what is the equilibrium constant \( K \)? (\( R = 8.314 \, \text{J/mol·K} \))

  • A. 0.38
  • B. 0.038
  • C. 260
  • D. 0.0038

Q3. Using bond enthalpies (\(C-H = 413 \, \text{kJ/mol}\), \(O=O = 498 \, \text{kJ/mol}\), \(C=O = 803 \, \text{kJ/mol}\), \(O-H = 467 \, \text{kJ/mol}\)), calculate \(\Delta H\) for \(CH_4(g) + 2O_2(g) \rightarrow CO_2(g) + 2H_2O(g)\).

  • A. 826 kJ/mol
  • B. -413 kJ/mol
  • C. -826 kJ/mol
  • D. -890 kJ/mol

Q4. What is the work done during the free expansion of an ideal gas into a vacuum?

  • A. Positive
  • B. Zero
  • C. Negative
  • D. Equal to heat absorbed

Q5. For a reaction with \(\Delta H = 60 \, \text{kJ/mol}\) and \(\Delta S = 150 \, \text{J/K}\), what is \(\Delta G\) at 400 K?

  • A. 60 kJ/mol
  • B. -60 kJ/mol
  • C. 150 kJ/mol
  • D. 0 kJ/mol

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