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NEET PHYSICSRotational motionEasy

Question

A light and a heavy body have equal kinetic energy. Which one has a greater momentum?

A

The light body

B

The heavy body

C

Both have equal momentum

D

It is not possible to say anything without additional information

Step-by-Step Solution

The relationship between linear momentum (pp), kinetic energy (KK), and mass (mm) is given by the formula p=2mKp = \sqrt{2mK}. Since the kinetic energies (KK) of both bodies are equal, the momentum is directly proportional to the square root of the mass (pmp \propto \sqrt{m}). Therefore, the heavier body, which has a greater mass, will correspondingly have a greater momentum.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET PHYSICS syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Rotational motion. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

PHYSICSRotational motionkineticenergygreatermomentum

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