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NEET BIOLOGYMorphology of Flowering PlantsMedium

Question

Identify the correct statements related to the androecium in the flower: (a) Sterile stamens are called staminodes. (b) When stamens are attached to petals, they are called epipetalous. (c) Monoadelphous stamens are found in China rose. (d) Polyadelphous stamens are found in Pea. (e) Variation in the length of filaments is seen in Salvia and Mustard.

A

(a), (c), (d) and (e) only

B

(a), (b), (c) and (e) only

C

(a), (b) and (c) only

D

(b), (c) and (d) only

Step-by-Step Solution

:

  • Statement (a) is Correct: A sterile stamen is called a staminode.
  • Statement (b) is Correct: When stamens are attached to the petals, they are epipetalous (e.g., brinjal).
  • Statement (c) is Correct: Stamens united into one bunch or bundle are monoadelphous, as seen in China rose.
  • Statement (d) is Incorrect: In Pea, stamens are diadelphous (united into two bundles). Polyadelphous (more than two bundles) condition is found in Citrus.
  • Statement (e) is Correct: There may be a variation in the length of filaments within a flower, as in Salvia and mustard.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Morphology of Flowering Plants. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYMorphology of Flowering Plantsidentifycorrectstatementsrelatedandroecium

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