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NEET BIOLOGYReproductive HealthEasy

Question

The test-tube baby programme employs which one of the following techniques?

A

Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT)

B

Intra Uterine Insemination (IUI)

C

Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

D

Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT)

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the NCERT text, the 'test tube baby programme' involves in vitro fertilisation (IVF) followed by embryo transfer (ET). Specifically, the transfer of a zygote or early embryo (with up to 8 blastomeres) into the fallopian tube is called Zygote Intra Fallopian Transfer (ZIFT). In contrast, GIFT involves the transfer of an ovum for in-vivo fertilisation.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Reproductive Health. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYReproductive Healthtesttubeprogrammeemploysfollowingtechniques

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What is the full form of IUDs?

A.Inter Uterine Devices
B.Intra Uterine Diseases
C.Intra Uterine Devices
D.Inter Uterine Diseases
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In the assisted reproductive technology where gametes have been fertilized in vitro, which of the following is practicable for embryo transplantation in fallopian tube?

A.Only embryo (up to 8 blastomeres if zygote is not transplanted)
B.Only zygote is transplanted, not embryo
C.Either embryo or zygote with up to 8 blastomere phase transplanted
D.Morulla with 8-24 celled stage is transplanted in fallopian tube
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MTP was legalised in India in:

A.1971
B.1951
C.1981
D.1923
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A.Prevents implantation
B.Prevents ovulation
C.Prevents sperms from reaching cervix
D.Semen contains no sperms
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MTP is:

A.Medical Termination of Pregnancy
B.Also called induced abortion
C.Both (1) and (2)
D.-2
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Which of the following cannot be detected in a developing foetus by amniocentesis?

A.Klinefelter's syndrome
B.Sex of the foetus
C.Down's syndrome
D.Jaundice
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Natural methods for contraception work on the principle of:

A.Preventing fertilization
B.Preventing implantation
C.Preventing ovulation
D.Preventing embryo development
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A.Hepatitis - B, Gonorrhoea, Syphilis
B.Genital herpes, Chlamydiasis, Syphilis
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D.Chlamydiasis, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea
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