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NEET BIOLOGYCell Cycle and Cell Division Easy

Question

Crossing over that results in genetic recombination in higher organisms occurs between:

A

Non-sister chromatids of a bivalent

B

Two daughter nuclei

C

Two different bivalents

D

Sister chromatids of a bivalent

Step-by-Step Solution

crossing over is the process involving the exchange of genetic material between two homologous chromosomes . This event occurs specifically during the pachytene stage of Prophase I in meiosis . The sources define the complex formed by a pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes as a bivalent or tetrad . Crossing over is an enzyme-mediated process (facilitated by the enzyme recombinase) that takes place at recombination nodules between the non-sister chromatids of these bivalents . This leads to genetic recombination, which is essential for variation and evolution . Mastering these meiotic definitions is a high-priority strategy, as NCERT textbooks are the primary source for approximately 95% of NEET Biology questions .

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Cell Cycle and Cell Division . Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYCell Cycle and Cell Division crossingresultsgeneticrecombinationhigher

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