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NEET BIOLOGYBody Fluids and CirculationEasy

Question

In a standard ECG, which one of the following alphabets is the correct representation of the respective activity of the human heart?

A

R-repolarisation of ventricles

B

S-start of systole

C

T-end of diastole

D

P-depolarisation of the atria

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the sources, a standard electrocardiogram (ECG) identifies specific peaks with letters from P to T. The P-wave represents the electrical excitation, or depolarisation, of the atria, which leads to their contraction . The QRS complex represents the depolarisation of the ventricles, while the T-wave represents ventricular repolarisation (the return to a normal state) and marks the end of systole . Mastering these wave interpretations is a high-priority strategy for medical aspirants, as approximately 95% of NEET Biology questions are derived directly from the NCERT textbooks .

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Body Fluids and Circulation. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYBody Fluids and Circulationstandardfollowingalphabetscorrectrepresentation

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A.125 beats per minute
B.50 beats per minute
C.75 beats per minute
D.100 beats per minute
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Doctors use a stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound is heard when:

A.AV valves open up
B.Ventricular walls vibrate due to the gushing of blood from the atria
C.Semi-lunar valves close down after the blood flows into vessels from the ventricles
D.AV node receives a signal from SA node
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Arteries are best defined as the vessels which:

A.carry blood away from the heart to different organs
B.break up into capillaries which reunite to form a vein
C.carry blood from one visceral organ to another visceral organ
D.supply oxygenated blood to the different organs
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Figure shows a schematic plan of blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. Identify the label and give its function/s.

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A.Blood group B
B.Blood group AB
C.Blood group O
D.Blood group A
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A.(c), (a), (b), (e), (d)
B.(c), (b), (a), (e), (d)
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D.(a), (c), (b), (d), (e)
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A.iii ii i
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A.Heart
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