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NEET BIOLOGYHuman Health and DiseaseEasy

Question

Match List-I with List-II

List-I (A) Cytokine barriers (B) Cellular barriers (C) Physiological barriers (D) Physical barriers

List-II (I) Mucus coating of respiratory tract (II) Interferons (III) Neutrophils and Macrophages (IV) Tears and Saliva

A

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

B

(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

C

(A)-(III), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)

D

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(IV)

Step-by-Step Solution

  • Cytokine barriers (A) involve proteins called Interferons (II) secreted by virus-infected cells to protect non-infected cells
  • Cellular barriers (B) include leukocytes like PMNL-neutrophils and macrophages (III) which phagocytose microbes
  • Physiological barriers (C) include acid in the stomach, saliva in the mouth, and tears from eyes (IV) that prevent microbial growth
  • Physical barriers (D) include the skin and mucus coating of the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and urogenital tracts (I) that trap microbes

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Human Health and Disease. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYHuman Health and Diseaselistiicytokinebarrierscellularbarriers

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