back to directory
NEET BIOLOGYPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants Medium

Question

The ratio of carbon dioxide fixation between C4 plants and C3 plants is:

A

2:1

B

2:3

C

1:1

D

1:2

Step-by-Step Solution

C4 plants lack the process of photorespiration , which is a wasteful process present in C3 plants where RuBisCO binds with O2 instead of CO2, leading to a loss of fixed carbon . Because C4 plants possess a mechanism to increase intracellular CO2 concentration , they ensure RuBisCO functions as a carboxylase. This makes C4 plants photosynthetically more efficient, showing greater productivity of biomass compared to C3 plants . This efficiency is generally cited as being approximately double that of C3 plants, giving a ratio of 2:1.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Photosynthesis in Higher Plants . Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants carbondioxidefixationbetweenplants

More Photosynthesis in Higher Plants Questions

View all

Which one of the following is not true regarding the release of energy during ATP synthesis through chemiosmosis? It involves:

A.Reduction of NADP to NADPH₂ on the stroma side of the membrane
B.Breakdown of proton gradient
C.Breakdown of electron gradient
D.Movement of protons across the membrane to the stroma
MediumSolve

A plant in your garden avoids photorespiratory losses, has improved water use efficiency, shows high rates of photosynthesis at high temperatures and has improved efficiency of nitrogen utilization. In which of the following physiological groups would you assign this plant?

A.C4
B.CAM
C.Nitrogen –fixer
D.C3
MediumSolve

In Hatch and Slack pathway, the primary CO2 acceptor is -

A.Oxaloacetic acid
B.Phosphoglyceric acid
C.Phosphoenol pyruvate
D.Rubisco
EasySolve

Which of the following statements about RuBisCO is true?

A.It is an enzyme involved in the photolysis of water.
B.It catalyzes the carboxylation of RuBP.
C.It is active only in the dark.
D.It has higher affinity for oxygen than carbon dioxide.
MediumSolve

Oxygen is not produced during photosynthesis by:

A.Green sulphur bacteria
B.Nostoc
C.Cycas
D.Chara
MediumSolve

During non-cyclic photophosphorylation, when electrons are lost from the reaction center at PS II, what is the source which replaces these electrons?

A.Oxygen
B.Water
C.Carbon dioxide
D.Light
EasySolve

Match List-I with List-II: List-I A. C4 Pathway B. Light reaction C. Photorespiration D. Calvin cycle List-II I. 2H2O → 4H+ + O2 + 4e- II. Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate III. 3-carbon molecule, phosphoenol pyruvate IV. Phosphoglycolate

A.A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
B.A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
C.A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
D.A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
MediumSolve

Given below are two statements: Statement I: RuBisCO is the most abundant enzyme in the world. Statement II: Photorespiration does not occur in C4 plants. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A.Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
B.Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
C.Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
D.Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
MediumSolve

This neet biology practice question is part of the TopperSquare free question bank. TopperSquare offers 15,000+ chapter-wise NEET MCQs across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with detailed step-by-step explanations, full mock tests, NEET PYQs (2010–2024), and an AI-powered performance analytics dashboard. browse all neet practice questions → · practice biology sets →