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NEET CHEMISTRYSome Basic Concepts of ChemistryMedium

Question

At S.T.P. the density of CCl4\text{CCl}_4 vapour in g/L\text{g/L} will be nearest to:

A

6.846.84

B

3.423.42

C

10.2610.26

D

4.574.57

Step-by-Step Solution

At Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP), 1 mole1\text{ mole} of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L22.4\text{ L}. Molar mass of CCl4=12+4(35.5)=154 g/mol\text{CCl}_4 = 12 + 4(35.5) = 154\text{ g/mol}. Density is the mass per unit volume. Therefore, the density of CCl4\text{CCl}_4 vapour at STP is: Density=Molar MassMolar Volume=154 g/mol22.4 L/mol=6.875 g/L\text{Density} = \frac{\text{Molar Mass}}{\text{Molar Volume}} = \frac{154\text{ g/mol}}{22.4\text{ L/mol}} = 6.875\text{ g/L}. The calculated density is 6.875 g/L6.875\text{ g/L}, which is nearest to the option 6.846.84.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET CHEMISTRY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

CHEMISTRYSome Basic Concepts of Chemistrydensitytextcclvapourtextglnearest

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