Question
The physical quantity that has the same dimensional formula as pressure is:
Force
Momentum
Young's modulus of elasticity
Coefficient of viscosity
Let's find the dimensional formulae of the given physical quantities:
Pressure: Pressure is defined as force per unit area. Dimensions of Force = Dimensions of Area = Therefore, Dimensional formula of Pressure =
Force: Its dimensional formula is .
Momentum: It is the product of mass and velocity. Dimensional formula of Momentum = .
Young's modulus of elasticity: It is defined as the ratio of tensile (or compressive) stress to the longitudinal strain. Stress = Force / Area, so its dimensions are same as pressure, i.e., . Strain = Change in length / Original length, which is dimensionless . Therefore, Dimensional formula of Young's modulus = .
Coefficient of viscosity: Its dimensional formula is .
From the above, we can see that the dimensional formula of Young's modulus of elasticity is the same as that of pressure.
This question aligns with the NEET PHYSICS syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from UNITS AND MEASUREMENTS. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.
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