back to directory
NEET BIOLOGYNeural Control and CoordinationEasy

Question

A diagram showing the axon terminal and synapse is given. Identify correctly at least two of A-D:

A

B- Synaptic connection; D- K+

B

A- Neurotransmitter; B- Synaptic cleft

C

C- Neurotransmitter; D- Ca++

D

A- Receptor; C- Synaptic vesicles

Step-by-Step Solution

Based on the standard diagram of an axon terminal and synapse (Figure 18.3 in NCERT Class 11), 'A' represents the Receptors present on the post-synaptic membrane that bind to released neurotransmitters. 'C' represents the Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitters within the pre-synaptic axon terminal. 'B' typically represents the Synaptic cleft (the gap), and neurotransmitters are the chemicals released.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Neural Control and Coordination. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYNeural Control and Coordinationdiagramshowingterminalsynapseidentify

More Neural Control and Coordination Questions

View all

Match List-I with List-II: List-I A. Limbic system B. Arachnoid C. Corpus callosum D. Hypothalamus List-II I. Body temperature II. Tract of nerve fibres III. Amygdala IV. Cranial meninge

A.A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
B.A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
C.A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
D.A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
MediumSolve

Match List-I with List-II: List-I (a) Ammonotelism (b) Uricotelism (c) Micturition (d) ADH List-II (i) Birds (ii) Water reabsorption (iii) Bony fish (iv) Urinary bladder

A.(a)-(iii), (b)-(i), (c)-(iv), (d)-(ii)
B.(a)-(ii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(iii), (d)-(i)
C.(a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iv)
D.(a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
EasySolve

The nerve centres which control the body temperature and the urge for eating are contained in:

A.hypothalamus
B.pons
C.cerebellum
D.thalamus
EasySolve

When a neuron is in resting state i.e., not conducting any impulse, the axonal membrane is:

A.equally permeable to both Na+ and K+ ions
B.impermeable to both Na+ and K+ ions
C.comparatively more permeable to K+ ions and nearly impermeable to Na+ ions
D.comparatively more permeable to Na+ ions and nearly impermeable to K+ ions
EasySolve

Receptor sites for neurotransmitters are present on:

A.Pre-synaptic membrane
B.Tips of axons
C.Post-synaptic membrane
D.Membrane of synaptic vesicles
EasySolve

Match List-I with List-II: List-I A. Schwann cells B. Synaptic knob C. Bipolar neurons D. Multipolar neurons List-II I. Neurotransmitter II. Cerebral cortex III. Myelin Sheath IV. Retina

A.A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
B.A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
C.A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
D.A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
EasySolve

The human hindbrain comprises three parts, one of which is:

A.Cerebellum
B.Hypothalamus
C.Spinal
D.Corpus callosum
EasySolve

Select the answer with correct matching of the structure, its location and function:

A.Structure: Cerebellum; Location: Mid brain; Function: Controls respiration
B.Structure: Hypothalamus; Location: Fore brain; Function: Controls body temperature
C.Structure: Blind spot; Location: Near the place where optic nerve leaves the eye; Function: Rods and cones are present
D.Structure: Eustachian tube; Location: Middle ear; Function: Equalizes air pressure
EasySolve

This neet biology practice question is part of the TopperSquare free question bank. TopperSquare offers 15,000+ chapter-wise NEET MCQs across Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with detailed step-by-step explanations, full mock tests, NEET PYQs (2010–2024), and an AI-powered performance analytics dashboard. browse all neet practice questions → · practice biology sets →