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NEET BIOLOGYNeural Control and CoordinationEasy

Question

Select the answer with correct matching of the structure, its location and function:

A

Structure: Cerebellum; Location: Mid brain; Function: Controls respiration

B

Structure: Hypothalamus; Location: Fore brain; Function: Controls body temperature

C

Structure: Blind spot; Location: Near the place where optic nerve leaves the eye; Function: Rods and cones are present

D

Structure: Eustachian tube; Location: Middle ear; Function: Equalizes air pressure

Step-by-Step Solution

According to the NCERT text:

  1. Hypothalamus: Located in the Forebrain (specifically at the base of the thalamus). Its functions include controlling body temperature, urge for eating, and drinking. This matches Option B.
  2. Cerebellum: Located in the Hindbrain, not Midbrain. The Medulla Oblongata controls respiration.
  3. Blind Spot: Located where the optic nerve leaves the eye, but photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) are absent there.

Exam Context & Concepts Covered

This question aligns with the NEET BIOLOGY syllabus, specifically targeting concepts from Neural Control and Coordination. Mastering this topic is crucial for scoring well in the upcoming medical entrance examinations. Solving conceptually related problems will help you understand the nuances of these concepts and improve your problem-solving speed.

BIOLOGYNeural Control and Coordinationselectanswercorrectmatchingstructure

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