Given below are two statements: Statement I: Decomposition is a process in which the detritus is degraded into simpler substances by microbes. Statement II: Decomposition is faster if the detritus is rich in lignin and chitin.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
Statement I is correct as decomposers (bacteria and fungi) break down complex organic matter (detritus) into simpler inorganic substances like carbon dioxide, water, and nutrients . Statement II is incorrect because the decomposition rate is actually slower if the detritus is rich in lignin and chitin; it is quicker if rich in nitrogen and water-soluble substances like sugars .
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