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neet BIOLOGYMedium

Given below are two statements: Statement I: In an ecosystem, there is unidirectional flow of energy of sun from producers to consumers. Statement II: Ecosystems are exempted from 2nd law of thermodynamics. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A

Statement I is correct but statement II is incorrect

B

Statement I is incorrect but statement II is correct

C

Both statement I and statement II are correct

D

Both statement I and statement II are incorrect

Step-by-Step Solution

Statement I is correct because the flow of energy in an ecosystem is unidirectional, moving from the sun to producers and then to consumers . Statement II is incorrect because ecosystems are not exempt from the Second Law of Thermodynamics; they require a constant supply of energy to counteract the universal tendency toward increasing disorderliness .

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